International Launch Services (ILS), Arianespace’s main competitor, has just recorded its third success of the year. Last night at 00:18 (22:18 UT), a Proton M launch vehicle blasted off from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan in order to place a second satellite, belonging to the Al Yah Satellite Communications operator (YahSat) based in the United Arab Emirates, in orbit. The Breeze M upper stage modified the trajectory by firing five times in 9 hours prior to releasing the satellite into its geostationary transfer orbit this morning at about 09:30.
Liftoff video. Credits: Roskosmos
YahSat 1B is a satellite that weighs in at over 6 tonnes (with its tanks full of propellant) and is part of the Eurostar 3000 series. It was manufactured and put together in Toulouse, France, by Astrium with a payload supplied by Thales Alenia Space, also in Toulouse. Once positioned at 52.5° E on the geostationary arc (vertically over the Seychelles), it is to provide telecommunications and Internet services for Africa, the Middle East and south-west Asia. It will also be responsible for the Emirates’ government links.
An identical YahSat 1A was launched a year ago by Ariane 5.
Published 24 April 2012
Proton launches a satellite made in Toulouse
The previous satellite, made in Toulouse and launched by Proton, was the unfortunate Ekspress AM-4 on 17 August 2011 which ended up in an unusable orbit and had to be plunged into the atmosphere so that it was burnt up on 27 March 2012.
The next one, Luxembourg’s Astra 2F telecommunications satellite, is due to be launched in the last quarter of 2012.
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